Your hub for Pennsylvania taxes: state income tax (Flat 3.07%), plus free calculators for take-home pay, self-employment tax, quarterly estimates, and salary conversion.
Last updated: May 2026 · Data: IRS, BLS, Pennsylvania Department of Revenue
Pennsylvania levies a state income tax (Flat 3.07%) that is withheld from wages on top of federal tax and FICA. Pennsylvania has one of the lowest flat income tax rates in the nation at 3.07%. However, many municipalities impose local earned income taxes of 1% to 3.9% (Philadelphia). The state does not tax retirement income, including 401(k) and IRA distributions.
| Tax | 2026 Rate / Detail |
|---|---|
| Pennsylvania State Income Tax | Flat 3.07% |
| Pennsylvania State Sales Tax (base) | 6% |
| Federal Income Tax | 10% to 37% (progressive brackets) |
| Social Security | 6.2% on first $176,100 |
| Medicare | 1.45% on all wages (plus 0.9% above $200,000) |
| Federal Standard Deduction (Single / MFJ) | $15,000 / $30,000 |
| Minimum Wage | $7.25 / hour |
| State Tax Authority | Pennsylvania Department of Revenue |
Pennsylvania has a state income tax. The 2026 rate is Flat 3.07%. This applies on top of federal income tax and FICA (Social Security and Medicare) withheld from your pay.
For 2026, Pennsylvania income tax is Flat 3.07%. Pennsylvania has one of the lowest flat income tax rates in the nation at 3.07%. However, many municipalities impose local earned income taxes of 1% to 3.9% (Philadelphia). The state does not tax retirement income, including 401(k) and IRA distributions.
A Pennsylvania paycheck has federal income tax, Pennsylvania state income tax (Flat 3.07%), Social Security (6.2% up to $176,100), and Medicare (1.45%) withheld. Try the take-home pay calculator for a personalized net-pay estimate.
Yes. Self-employed workers in Pennsylvania generally make quarterly estimated payments to the IRS and to the state if they expect to owe tax. The quarterly estimated tax calculator estimates each payment and the due dates.
The Pennsylvania statewide base sales tax rate is 6%. Local jurisdictions may add their own rates on top of the state rate.